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Waverunner®-2

LT584 model DISCONTINUED
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The LT584 model Waverunner-2 scope provides excellent data acquisition characteristics and terrific value.

Leading Features

  • 1 GHz Bandwidth

  • 4 Channels

  • 2 GS/s Single shot sampling on all channels 

  • 4 GS/s Single shot sampling on two channels combined

  • 50 GS/s repetitive sample rate

  • Better than 10 ppm timebase accuracy with 5 ps resolution 

  • Up to 8 Mpt waveforms on two channels combined (with option L)

  • 8.4” TFT LCD color display

  • SMART Triggers include slew rate and runt to <=2.5ns (optional)

  • Analog Persistence feature with History view

  • QuickZoom button automatically magnifies signal views

  • Wavepilot™ provides quick access to analysis views of measurements such as FFTs, Histograms, and TrackViews

  • Averaging and enhanced resolution up to 11 bits Deskew and rescale 

  • GPIB, RS-232-C, VGA and Centronics Ports (Standard); Ethernet (Optional)

  • Automatic pass/fail testing

  • PC Card support for hard drives and memory cards

  • Internal graphics printer option 

The LT584 is the new flagship of the Waverunner-2 series of digital oscilloscopes. It harnesses the power of 1 GHz bandwidth, and gives users remarkable cost savings and convenience. With today’s extreme time-to-market pressures, engineers need to evaluate signals quickly and accurately. The Waverunner-2 series accomplishes these critical tasks, and does so at appealing prices. LeCroy’s Waverunner-2 reputation has been built largely upon its intuitive front panel operation which saves engineers time in analysis and problem solving.

The new Waverunner-2 LT584 scope provides 1 GHz of bandwidth at 2 GS/s into 250 kpts of acquisition memory per channel, standard. It can also be equipped with 4 Mpt memory (8 Mpts in 2-channel mode), along with 4 GS/s sample rate in 2-channel mode. This allows single-shot capture of long, complex signals at high sampling rates. There is an external trigger input which can be used to trigger on an additional signal. 

Altogether, the Waverunner-2 series provides the bandwidth, sample rate, acquisition memory, and processing power needed to test signals with excellent fidelity, resolution, and precision.

Each Waverunner-2 oscilloscope is an integrated and powerful system providing the capability to CAPTURE, VIEW, and ANALYZE both simple and complex signals. The Wavepilot toolbar offers easy access to popular measurement and analysis functions. You get one-touch operation of features that automatically sets up cursors, creates context-sensitive displays of up to 26 waveform parameters, histograms, and trends. Functions like JitterTrack and TrackView help you track down timing and signal integrity problems right to the source. 

Select the best configuration for your needs and budget. If you want to expand in the future, LeCroy provides reasonably priced upgrades for both hardware and software.

Signal Viewing Display 
The bright, clear 8.4" TFT LCD color display makes it easy to see text and signals. Select Full Screen, and the entire display is devoted to signal viewing to enhance signal details. QuickZoom automatically displays up to eight traces on multiple grids with maximum S/N ratio. With a press of the green “Analog Persist” button, choose the intensity-graded or color-graded view and quickly visualize the signal’s history.

Analog Persistence with “History” 
The newest function available in Analog Persistence mode 
is “History.” You can select “History” to store and view up to 4,000 sequential acquisitions with individual display of 
each event and trigger time down to 1 ns resolution. Scan forward and backward to search for signal errors, then analyze when and why the error occurred.

Quick Zoom 
Press QuickZoom to explore signal relationships and inspect or magnify selected regions of a waveform. Use AutoScroll 
to scan and view details on signals of up to 8 Mpts 
(with option L).

Wavepilot 
Wavepilot is the easy-to-access signal analysis feature on 
new Waverunner-2 oscilloscopes. Wavepilot gives you the most direct way to view measurement cursors, or a group 
of 26 signal parameters or evaluate the signal with graphs including Histograms, TrackView, or the frequency 
spectrum (FFT) view.

Graph 
Press Wavepilot and select “Graph” for quick and simple 
setup of measurements, FFT or TrackView trends. Select optional histograms or JitterTrack for accurate and precise results when evaluating critical timing parameters, crosstalk, and signal integrity problems in high-speed designs. All JitterTrack views are synchronized to the signal so you can track problems to the source. 

Cursors and Automatic Measurements
Press Wavepilot and select “Parameters” to view up to 26 of the 28 standard waveform parameters (over 40 are available with optional analysis packages). It’s context-sensitive, so if you select FFT, histogram or TrackView, it shows the right parameters with the right units. Select the Cursors button for instant access to cursor measurements.

Signal Analysis Solutions 
Optional software packages customize the Waverunner-2 scopes with powerful signal analysis solutions including power measurements, disk drive and media development, wireless and network communications, and computer design. Press Wavepilot and select Analysis Packages for direct access.

Custom DSO 
Get your work done fast by automating your analysis with your own customized setups and applications. CustomDSO applications can be created offline and stored on a floppy disk, or on the optional hard drive and memory cards for quick access. 


LT584 Waverunner-2 Oscilloscope Configurations

Bandwidth  1 GHz
Input Channels  4
Single-Shot Sample Rate/Ch  2 GS/s  4 GS/s (Max)
Random Interleaved Sampling (RIS)  50 GS/s for repetitive signals:
 
Maximum Acquisition Points
Standard  250 kpts/Ch 500 kpts (Max)
M — memory option  1 Mpt/Ch 2 Mpt (Max)
L — memory option  4 Mpt/Ch 8 Mpt (Max)


Specifications

Vertical System 
Input Channels 4
Analog Bandwidth @ 50 Ohms (-3 dB)  1 GHz
Hardware Bandwidth Limits  20 MHz or 200 MHz
Input Impedance  50 Ohms ± 1%; 1 MOhms //12 pF typical (using PP006 probe)
Input Coupling   1 MOhms: AC, DC, GND; 50 Ohms: DC, GND
Maximum Input   50 Ohms: 5 Vrms; 1 MOhms: 400 Vmax (peak AC <= 5 kHz + DC)
Vertical Resolution  8 bits; up to 11 bits with enhanced resolution (ERES)
Sensitivity (50 Ohms or 1 MOhms)  2 mV – 5 V/div fully variable
DC Gain Accuracy  ± (1.5% + 0.5% of full scale)
Offset Accuracy (50 Ohms or 1 MOhms) ± (1.5% + 0.5% of full scale + 1 mV)
Offset Range  2 mV – 99 mV/div: ±1 V
100 mV – 0.99 V/div: ±10 V
1 V – 10 V/div: ±100 V
Isolation — Channel to Channel  >250:1 at same V/div settings

Timebase System
Timebases  Main and up to four independent zoom traces simultaneously
Ranges  500 ps/div – 1000 s/div
Clock Accuracy  <=10 ppm
Interpolator Resolution  5 ps
External Clock Frequency  500 MHz maximum, 50 Ohms, or 1 MOhms impedance
Roll Mode – Operating Range  time/div 500 ms – 1000 s/div or sample rate <100 kS/s max
External Timebase Clock  500 MHz maximum external sample clock input on front panel EXT BNC

Acquisition System
Single Shot Sample Rate/Ch 
     1 Channel Max.  4 GS/s
     2 Channel Max. 4 GS/s
     3-4 Channel Max. 2 GS/s
Maximum Acquisition Points/Ch
     1 Channel Max.  500k/2M/8M
     2 Channel Max. 500k/2M/8M
     3-4 Channel Max. 250k/1M/4M

Acquisition Modes
Random Interleaved Sampling (RIS)  50 GS/s for repetitive signals: 500 ps/div – 2 µs/div
Single Shot  For transient and repetitive signals: 500 ps/div – 100s/div
Sequence
     Standard  2 – 1,000 segments
     Memory Option M or L  2 - 4,000 segments
     Intersegment Time  50 µsec max.

Acquisition Processing
Averaging  Summed averaging to 10ł sweeps; continuous averaging with weighting range from 1:1 to 1:1023 (standard).
Enhanced Resolution (ERES)  From 8.5 to 11 bits vertical resolution
Envelope (Extrema)  Envelope, floor, roof for up to 106 sweep

Triggering System 
Modes  Normal, Auto, Single, and Stop
Sources  Any input channel, external, Ext/10 or line; slope, level, and coupling unique to each source (except line trigger) Inactive channels usable as trigger inputs.
Slope  Positive, Negative, Window
Coupling modes  DC, AC, HF, HFREJ, LFREJ
     AC Cutoff Frequency  7.5 Hz Typical
     HFREJ, LFREJ  50 kHz typical
     Pre-trigger delay  0 – 100% of horizontal time scale
     Post-trigger delay  0 – 10 000 divisions
     Hold-off by time or events  Up to 20s or from 1 to 99 999 999 events
     Internal trigger range  ±5 div
Max trigger frequency  Up to 1 GHz ( with HF trigger coupling)
     External trigger input range  ±0.5 ( ±5 V with Ext/10 selected )
     Maximum ext. input @ 50 Ohms  ±5 V DC or 5Vrms
     Maximum ext. input @ 1 MOhms  400 Vmax ( DC + peak AC < 5 kHz )

 
Automatic Setup 
Auto Setup  Automatically sets timebase, trigger, and sensitivity to display a wide range of repetitive signals 
Vertical Find  Automatically sets the vertical sensitivity and offset for the selected channels to display a waveform with maximum dynamic range

 
Probes 
Model PP006  10:1, 10 MOhms with auto-detect (one per channel)
Probe System: ProBus 
Automatically detects and supports a wide variety of differential amplifiers; active, high-voltage, current, and differential probes
Scale Factors  Up to 12 automatically or manually selected

 
Color Waveform Display
Type  VGA color 8.4" flat-panel TFT-LCD 
Resolution  VGA 640 x 480 pixels
Screen Saver  Display blanks after 10 minutes (when screen saver is “on”)
Real Time Clock  Date, hours, minutes, and seconds displayed with waveform
Number of Traces  Display a maximum of eight traces. Simultaneously display channel, zoom, memory, and math traces
Grid Styles  Single, Dual, Quad, Octal, XY, Single + XY, Dual + XY; Full Screen gives enlarged view of each style
Intensity Controls  Separate intensity control for grids and waveforms
Waveform Styles  Sample dots joined or dots only — regular or bold sample point highlighting
Trace Overlap Display  Select opaque or transparent mode with automatic waveform overlap management

 
Analog Persistence Display
Analog & Color-Graded Persistence  Variable saturation levels; stores each trace’s persistence data in memory
Trace Selection  Activate Analog Persistence on a selected trace, top 2 traces, or all traces
Persistence Aging Time  Select from 500 ms to infinite
Trace Display  Opaque or transparent overlap 
Sweeps Displayed  All accumulated or all accumulated with last trace highlighted

Zoom Expansion Traces
Display up to Four Zoom Traces 
     Vertical zoom  Up to 5X expansion, 50X with averaging
     Horizontal zoom  Expand to 2 pts/div, magnify to 50,000X
     Auto Scroll  Automatically scan and display any zoom or math trace 

Rapid Signal Processing
Processor  PowerPC
Processing Memory  Up to 128 Mbytes
Realtime Clock  Dates, hours, minutes, seconds, and time stamp trigger time to 1 ns resolution

Internal Waveform Memory
Waveform  M1, M2, M3, M4 (Store full-length waveforms with 16 bits/data point)
Zoom and Math  Four traces A, B, C, D with chained trace capability

Setup Storage
Front Panel and Instrument Status  Four non-volatile memories and floppy drive are standard. Hard drive and memory card are optional.

Interface  
Remote Control  Full control of all front panel controls and internal functions via RS232C, GPIB, or Ethernet (optional)
RS-232-C  Asynchronous transfer rate of up to 115.2 kbaud
GPIB Port  Full control via IEEE – 488.2; configurable as talker/listener for computer control and data transfer
Ethernet (optional)  10 Base-T Ethernet interface
Floppy Drive  Internal, DOS-format, 3.5" high-density
PC Card Slot (optional)  Supports memory and hard drive cards
External Monitor Port Standard  15-pin D-Type VGA-compatible 
Centronics Port  Parallel printer interface
Internal Graphics Printer (optional)  Provides hard copy output in <10 seconds

Outputs
Calibrator Signal  500 Hz – 1 MHz square wave or DC level; Select from -1.0 to +1.0 into 1 M Ohms, output on front panel test point and ground lug.
Control Signals  Rear Panel, TTL level, BNC output; Choice of trigger ready, trigger out, pass/fail status. (output resistance 300Ohms ± 10%)

Environmental and Safety
Operating Conditions
Temperature   5 – 40 °C rated accuracy
0 – 50 °C operating (electronics)
-20 – 60 °C non-operating
5 – 50 °C 3.5” floppy drive (operating)
5 – 40 °C internal printer (operating)
Humidity  80% max RH, non-condensing up to 35 °C; Derates to 50% max RH, non-condensing at 45 °C
Altitude  4 500 m ( 15 000 ft ) max. up to 25 °C; Derates to 2 000 m ( 6 600 ft ) at 45 °C
CE Approved 
EMC  EMC Directive 89/336/EEC; EN 61326-1 Emissions and Immunity
Safety   Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC; EN 61010-1 Product Safety (Installation Category II, Pollution Degree 2)
UL and cUL approved  UL Standard UL 3111-1
cUL Standard CSA C22.2 No. 1010-1 

General 
Auto Calibration  Ensures specified DC and timing accuracy is maintained for 1 year minimum
Auto Calibration time  < 500 ms
Power Requirements  90 – 132 VAC at 45 - 440 Hz 
180 - 250 VAC at 45 - 66 Hz
Automatic AC voltage selection 
Power Consumption: 160 VA max; 210 VA max with internal printer
Battery Backup  Front panel settings retained for two years minimum
Warranty and Calibration 
Three years; calibration recommended yearly

Physical Dimensions
Dimensions (HWD)  210 mm x 350 mm x 300 mm; 8.3" x 13.8" x 11.8" (height excludes feet)
    Weight  19 lbs (8.5 kg)
    Shipping Weight  31 lbs (14 kg) 

Math Tools
Simultaneously perform up to four math (signal) processing functions; traces can be chained together to perform math on math. 

Standard Math Tools
average (sum to 4 000 sweeps)  product 
average (continuous weighted)  ratio 
difference enhanced resolution
(to 11 bits) 
reciprocal (invert) 
envelope  resample (deskew) 
FFT of 50 kpoint waveforms  rescale (with units) 
floor  roof 
identity  sine x/x 
negate  sum

Measure Tools
Automated Measurements: Display any five parameters together with their average, high, low, and standard deviations.

Standard Measure Tools
amplitude   fall 90-10%  period
area  fall 80-20%  phase 
base  frequency  rise 10-90% 
cycle mean  maximum  rise 20-80% 
cycle rms  mean  rms 
cycles  minimum  sdev 
delay  +overshoot  top 
delay  –overshoot  width 
duty cycle  peak-to-peak  xamn 
    xamx 

Pass/Fail
Test any five parameters against selectable thresholds. Limit testing is performed using masks created on the scope or PC. Set up a pass or fail condition to initiate actions such as hard copy output, saving waveform to memory, GPIB SRQ, or 
pulse out. 

Cursor Measurements
Type 

Symbol 

From  To
Relative time  First point on 
waveform 
Any other point on waveform
Relative voltage  Select voltage level  Any other voltage level
Absolute time  Time and voltage 
relative to
Ground and trigger
Absolute voltage  Voltage  Ground

Extended Math and Measurement Option (EMM)
Adds math and advanced measurements for all general purpose applications. Includes all standard math and measurement tools, plus:


Extended Math Tools

absolute value  integrate 
differentiate  square 
exp (base e)  square root 
exp (base 10)  trend (datalog) 
log (base e)  histogram (200 events)
log (base 10)

Extended Measure Tools

cycle median  first point 
cycle std. deviation  last point 
time @ level; % and volts  number of points 
time @ level from trigger  median 
time from clock to data + (setup time)  rise @ level; % and volts 
time from clock to data - (hold time)  std. deviation 
fall @ level; % and volts  duration

WaveAnalyzer (WAVA)
Includes the Extended Math and Measure Tools as well as expanded capabilities for performing FFTs, averaging, histograms, and histogram parameters.


WaveAnalyzer Tools 
Histogram up to 2 billion events. Analyze with 18 histogram parameters
Summed averaging to 1 million sweeps
WaveAnalyzer FFT capability expands the basic FFT to include:
     FFT power averaging
     FFT power density, real, and imaginary
     FFT on all acquisition points
With WaveAnalyzer FFT you get maximum resolution at wide frequency spans.


Other Application Solutions

Jitter and Timing Analysis  (JTA)
Digital Filter Package  (DFP)
PowerMeasure Analysis  (PMA1)
Communications Mask Testing  (MT01/MT02)
Polymask Mask Testing  (PSMK)
Disk Drive Measurements  (DDM)
PRML Analysis  (PRML)
Surface Map Analysis  (SMAP)


Free Software Utilities

ScopeExplorer:  Easy to use utility that provides a simple but powerful way to control your scope remotely over RS232C, GPIB, or Ethernet. 
DSOPrintGateway: Print screen images to network printers and save BMP images to files on a networked computer. 
ActiveDSO:  Active X controls for flexible windows applications programming with remote control. 
MaskMaker:  Create a tolerance test mask offline with this graphic tool.
DSO Filter: Specify a set of filter coefficients and load them into the scope.

Basic Triggers
Edge/Slope/Window/Line  Triggers when signal meets slope and level condition

SMART Triggers 
State or Edge Qualified  Triggers on any input source only if a defined state or edge occurred on another input source. Delay between sources is selectable by time or events.
Dropout  Trigger if signal drops out for longer than selected time between 25