LW410B and
LW420B
DISCONTINUED
SERIES
Datasheet
Leading Specifications
- 100
ps feature placement and single-point
resolution
- One-
and two-channel versions
- Phase-synchronized
signals on two channels
- 6
kHz to 400 MHz sample clock with 1 Hz
resolution
- Live
editing while viewing output waveform
- 8-bit
vertical resolution
- Up
to 1 Mbyte waveforms
- FastSwitch
group sequence mode
- Internal
hard drive
- Digital
option for 8-bit TTL and ECL outputs
- Editing
mode for digital data patterns
- CE,
UL and cUL certified
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LeCroys LW400B Series WaveStation is a dual-channel, 400 MS/s arbitrary waveform generator (AWG) that combines high-performance with the flexibility and capability needed to quickly generate long, complex waveforms. The LW410B offers the same performance characteristics in a single channel unit. The WaveStation offers more than just great technical specifications. It provides a high level of functionality and ease of use while eliminating many of the traditional obstacles of AWGs.
LeCroys WaveStation combines innovative signal processing, high-performance design, and human factors engineering to provide a truly intuitive and highly interactive arbitrary waveform generator.
The Choice is Yours
Specify the waveform and let the LW420B handle the details, or take control yourself.
With the WaveStation, you dont need to know the sample clock period or the particular reconstruction filter being used. All the LW420B needs is your waveforms time and voltage relationships. No matter which of the many available tools you use to specify the waveform, the LW420B will generate the output using the optimum combination of sample clock rate and filter bandwidth. The automatically selected filters will ensure that aliasing is avoided and that all the timing relationships within the waveform are precisely maintained. Full control of the clock and bandwidth filter also exists for those who need it.
Control Waveshapes
Easily and
Interactively
Real-time waveform manipulation lets you quickly control the waveshape -- easily and interactively --while viewing it on the built-in CRT display.
Select a section of the waveform using the time cursors, then select one of a set of waveform manipulation operations (e.g., move feature, delay, amplitude) and turn the knob. Thats how easy it is to continuously modify all or part of a waveform. Time shifts as small as 100 ps, amplitude variations on a peak, or changes in signal duration are instantly reflected in the output signal. Margin testing or characterization, even of the most complex waveforms, has never been so easy.
Waveform Creation Has Never Been Easier
You can select application-specific waveform libraries of traditional functions, or create waveforms using equations, or import them from external sources such as oscilloscopes, computer programs, and simulator output files. After waveforms are created or captured, they can be further modified using internal waveform (array) math processing. The waveform math functions include basic arithmetic operations, smoothing, integration, differentiation, and convolution.
The highly developed waveform editing capability uses advanced signal processing to provide bandlimited cut/paste/insert, and offset operations with minimal editing artifacts. Single-sample resolution, which further simplifies waveform creation, is possible because waveforms are not constrained to eight sample multiples as with most other AWGs.
To simulate real-world signals, the internal, asynchronous, wide-band noise generator is easily used to add controlled amounts of noise to your signals. Simply dial in the noise level as a percentage of your signals amplitude. And heres a real timesaver: if you vary the signals amplitude, the signal-to-noise ratio is maintained.
Flexible Waveform Import and Transfer
Pull waveforms directly from most digital scopes, then connect a GPIB cable between the LW420B and your digital oscilloscope. Youre ready to begin importing waveforms.
Waveforms of up to 1 Mpoint in ASCII format or from programs such as Mathcad, MATLAB, PSPICE, IQSIM, TOPSIM, and others can be imported from the floppy drive. You also can use a shareware program offered by LeCroy to convert your files to DIF format and transfer them directly to the LW420B over GPIB.
When importing or transferring files, you have the choice of oversampling or importing the points exactly as they are. Then the WaveStations modification, editing, and math tools can be used to put the waveform in the shape you need for your task.
Fast Switch Group Sequence
LeCroys Fast Switch Group Sequence capability lets you switch between many different preloaded waveforms in less than 11 ms. Waveforms continually play until a sequence advance is received from the front panel or a remote command. Choose to auto advance from sequence to sequence, or choose to jump to the nth sequence in a group. Generate a continuous output of a sequence selected from the group, or use the external trigger input to initiate a burst or single shot of the selected sequence.
Digital Output Option
The digital output option provides 8-bit TTL and ECL digital outputs corresponding to the current value of the CH 1 analog output. The latched digital data is held for the duration of the sample clock. The digital data, including the sample clock and its complement, are available via rear-panel connectors. A special digital editing mode is useful for creating and editing byte-wide data patterns or selected bits, and the standard cut-and-paste tools are available for analog waveforms.
Generate Complex Stimuli
A maximum sample rate of 400 MS/s, up to 1 Mbyte of waveform memory, a precise timebase, and single-point resolution give you the power to generate the most demanding, complex stimuli. The timebases 3 ppm accuracy and 1 ppm/year stability ensure the waveforms you use to test your systems next year will be the same as the ones you use today. Low single-sideband phase noise and a 1 Hz frequency resolution over a continuous 6 kHz to 400 MHz range provide the flexibility and capability needed to generate even the most complex and demanding waveforms.
Fully Integrated AWG
With its high-speed 486 processor; internal hard disk drive; built-in nine-inch, monochrome VGA display; and 24 Mbytes of RAM, WaveStation provides all the power needed to work with long and complex waveforms. The LW420B is a fast, responsive instrument, ideally suited for the interactive graphical operations required in a high-performance
AWG.
Generator Mode
Standard Function Waveforms
| Sine: |
1 Hz to 100 MHz |
| Square: |
1 Hz to 50 MHz |
| Triangle: |
1 Hz to 25 MHz |
| Ramp: |
1 Hz to 25 MHz |
| Pulse: |
(period) 20 ns max memory DC
Frequency sweep, linear/log
Multitone 1 10 tones
1 Hz to 100 MHz |
Special Waveform Generation Mode
IMD Intermodulation distortion test waveform: Select
center frequency, 1 15 pairs, tone spacing, resolution, offset from center frequency.
Arbitrary Functions
| Waveform Creation |
Interactive graphical editor on internal 9 diagonal CRT (8.5 viewable) |
| Standard Functions |
Sine, square, triangle, ramp, pulse, DC |
| Equation Editor |
Waveform (array) math
waveform import from digital oscilloscope floppy disk |
| Feature Time Resolution |
100 ps @ 400 MHz Available Memory
256 k/CH standard, 1 Mpoint optional
|
Segmented Waveforms
| Minimum Segment Length: |
64 points |
| Maximum Segment Length: |
Up to available memory (1 Mpoint with memory option installed) |
| Segment Length Resolution: |
1 point |
| Number of Links: |
512 for 256k memory, 2048 for 1M memory |
Waveform Output Characteristics
| Output Channels: |
LW410B: 1 channel
LW420B: 2 channel |
| Output Impedance: |
50 W, +5%
|
| DC
Accuracy: |
2% +40 mV > 500 mV
2% +15 mV > 500 mV
Vertical Resolution: 8 bits |
| Minimum Output Voltage: |
10 mV p-p into 50 W |
| Maximum Output Voltage: |
10 V p-p into 50 W |
| Offset Voltage Range: |
+5 V into 50 W. The output voltage (signal + offset) must be in the range +5 V into 50 W |
| Offset Voltage Resolution: |
0.05% of
full scale |
| Output Bandwidth: |
100 MHz (-3 dB) (widest bandwidth) |
| Total Harmonic Distortion: |
For sinusoidal output of < 5 V p-p
< 45 dBc (50 dBc typical) for Frequencies: 1 MHz
< 35 dBc (< 40 dBc typical) for Frequencies: 1 MHz - 20 MHz
< 25 dBc (< 40dBc typical) for Frequencies: > 20 MHz 50 MHz, predominantly 2nd harmonic |
| Spurious and Nonharmonic Distortion: |
< 60 dBc for frequencies < 1 MHz |
| Signal-to-Noise Ratio: |
> 40 dB (45 typical) for output
amplitudes > 100 mV @ 0 offset |
| Transition Times: |
5.0 ns, 10% 90% at widest bandwidth |
| Overshoot and Ringing: |
< 8% of step size max, 3% typical |
| Settling Time: |
< 50 ns to within 2% of step size at widest bandwidth |
| Inter Channel Crosstalk: |
< 1% |
| CH 1 to CH 2 Skew: |
< 1 ns for identical waveforms in each channel (widest bandwidth) |
| Output Protection: |
+20 V |
| Output Filtering: |
Gaussian filters with the following cutoff frequencies can be selected: 100 MHz,
10 MHz, 1 MHz, 100 kHz, 10 kHz |
Sample Clock Characteristics
(with internal 10 MHz reference)
| Sample Clock: |
6 Hz 400 MHz |
| Accuracy: |
< 3 ppm over operating temperature range |
| Stability: |
aging < 1 ppm/year |
| SSB phase Noise: |
< 90 dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz offset for a 10 MHz sine wave at the output |
Triggering Characteristics
| Trigger Slope: |
Positive or negative |
| Trigger Input Impedance: |
50 W + 5% |
| Threshold Range: |
+2.5 V |
| Threshold Resolution: |
20 mV |
| Threshold Accuracy: |
100 mV |
| Threshold Sensitivity: |
50 mV p-p |
| Minimum Pulse Width: |
5 ns |
| Protection: |
+5 V |
Trigger Modes
| Continuous: |
Runs continuously
|
| Single: |
Outputs one repetition of the waveform for each trigger received. Triggers received while the waveform is still running are ignored.
|
| Burst: |
Outputs the select waveform a programmable number of times in response to a trigger. The maximum number of repetitions for a burst is 4095. Triggers received while the burst is running are ignored.
|
| Gated: |
The waveform starts on the leading edge of the gate signal and stops on completion of the waveform cycle occurring at the trailing edge of the gate signal.
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Trigger Delay
| Minimum Delay Time: |
35 ns +3.5 ns, +5 sample clocks (fixed) |
| Maximum Delay Time: |
10 s at highest clock rate to 100k at lowest clock rate |
| Delay Resolution: |
One sample clock. Delay is in units of seconds. When operating from the front
panel, the resolution is set in increments of the sample clock period. |
| Delay Accuracy: |
Same as sample clock + minimum delay timeDelay Jitter: One sample clock |
Trigger Sources
| Manual: |
Front-panel push button |
| External: |
Front-panel BNC connector |
| GPIB: |
A trigger command can be issued over the GPIB bus. |
Mass Storage
3.5 1.44 MB DOS format floppy drive
400 MB internal hard disk drive
Auxilary Inputs
External 10 MHz Reference:
Rear-panel BNC connector for input of an external reference clock. 400 mV p-p to 5 V p-p into 50 W
Auxilary Outputs
| 10 MHz Reference: |
+3 ppm accuracy |
| Amplitude (high): |
1.6 V into 50 W |
| Amplitude (low): |
0.2 V into 50 W |
| Markers: |
Select edge or clock |
| Edge: |
1-bit memory set up to 128 edge transitions, ECL or TTL levels |
| Clock: |
Frequency up to one-half the sample clock rate |
| Protection: |
Outputs protected to +5 V |
| CH1 digital output optional: |
8 bits and clock TTL and ECL logic levels available simultaneously. |
| Noise: |
From rear-panel BNC connectors |
Hard Copy Output
Supported Printers: Epson MX/FX, Epson LQ, HP LaserJet II, HP ThinkJet
Programmability
GPIB IEEE 488.2 compatible. Compliant with SCPI programming language. Capable of initiating and controlling waveform transfer from digital
oscilloscopes by simply connecting a GPIB cable (no computer required).
Mechanical
| Dimensions: |
14.92 W x 7.67 H x 19.58 D
(37.9 cm x 19.5 cm x 49.7 cm) |
| Weight: |
27.6 lbs (12.5 kilograms) |
Environmental
| Temperature: |
5º to 35º full specifications; 0 to 40 ºC operating; 20 to 70 ºC non-operating |
| Humidity: |
10% to 90% relative, non-condensing operating from the front panel
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Power
|
Autosensing: |
90 132/180 250 VAC 47 63 Hz 4 amps @ 115 VAC (20 amps cold-start surge) 2 amps @ 230 VAC (40 amps cold-start surge) |
Warranty
One year
Ordering Information
| Waveform Generators: |
Product Code |
| Single Channel 400 MS/s Arbitrary Waveform Generator |
LW401B |
| 1 MS Memory 1 channel |
LW410-ME2 |
| Dual
Channel 400 MS/s Arbitrary Waveform Generator |
LW420B |
| 1 MS Memory 2 channels |
LW420-ME2 |
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| Accessories: |
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| Rackmount Adapter for LW410A/420B |
LS-RM |
| Transit Case for LW401A/420B |
LS-TRANS |
| Soft Carrying Case for LW410A/420B |
LS-SOFT |
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| Manuals |
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Operators Manual for LW410A/420B
Included with LW410A/420B |
LW400-OM |
Remote Programming Manual for LW410A/420B
Included with LW410A/420B |
LW-400RPG |
| Service Manual for LW410A/420B |
LW-400-SM |
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| Warranty and Calibration: |
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| Digital Output 1 channel only |
LW400-09A |
| 5 NIST Calibrations on any LW400 Series AWG |
LW4XX-C5 |
| NIST Calibration on LW400 Series |
LW4XX-CC |
| MIL-STD Calibration on LW400 Series |
LW400-CCMIL |
| Five-Year Warranty and NIST Calibration on LW400 Series |
LW4XX-T5 |
| Five-Year Warranty on LW400 Series AWG
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LW4XX-W5 |
| Five-Year Warranty and MIL-STD 45662A Calibration on LW400 Series |
LW4XX-R5/MIL |
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